Virtual Colonoscopy FAQ:
Q. Does my insurance cover Virtual Colonoscopy
screenings?
A. Virtual Colonoscopy is a CT scan
test consisting of CT Abdomen and CT Pelvis with air
contrast, and 3d reconstruction. Because this is a new
way to perform colonoscopy, many insurance companies
may balk at reimbursing for these tests. If your doctor
orders these tests because of symptoms, then most all
insurance companies will pay for them. If the test is
ordered and done only for screening purposes, a few
will pay, but many will not. Medicare will pay if there
are symptoms.
Q. Do I have to have a bowel prep for Virtual
Colonoscopy?
A. Yes, a cleansing bowel prep is
necessary. Any solid material remaining in the colon
would make it impossible to identify small polyps.
Q. What if a polyp or tumor is found on the
Virtual Colonoscopy?
A. If a polyp or tumor is found,
another test such as flexible colonoscopy or surgery
will be required for removal. This is the same for any
non-invasive screening test.
Q. How much radiation is involved in Virtual
Colonoscopy?
A. We perform a CT Abdomen and Pelvis
with the patient on their back and then again on their
stomach, so there would be more radiation than a conventional
CT scan. However, the amount of radiation involved is
still within a safe range.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy a non-invasive test?
A. This test requires the insertion
of a small tube into the rectum and inflating the colon
with air or carbon dioxide. This is much like having
an enema. There are no needles or injections required
and therefore it is non-invasive.
Q. I am on blood thinners. Will I have to stop
them before the Virtual Colonoscopy?
A. No. Since Virtual Colonoscopy
is non-invasive, blood thinners are not a problem, as
they are with conventional flexible colonoscopy.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy safe? Is there a
risk of colon perforation?
A. Virtual Colonoscopy is very safe.
There is no risk of colon perforation such as there
is in a small percentage of cases with conventional
flexible colonoscopy.
Q. Will I need someone to drive me to and from
the Virtual Colonoscopy?
A. No. Virtual Colonoscopy does not
require any sedation, pain medications, oral or IV medications.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy painful?
A. Patients describe Virtual Colonoscopy
as uncomfortable with mild cramping (but not painful)
when the colon is being filled with air. The CT scan
can be completed in one or two breath holds and then
the rectal tip is removed and the air is expelled or
absorbed.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy as reliable as conventional
flexible colonoscopy?
A. Virtual Colonoscopy has been shown
to be as good as conventional flexible colonoscopy in
detecting clinically significant polyps and cancers.
Virtual Colonoscopy will visualize the entire colon
in most cases. Conventional colonoscopy will fail to
visualize the entire colon in 10 to 20% of cases.
Q. Does my insurance cover Virtual Colonoscopy
screenings?
A. Virtual Colonoscopy is a CT scan
test consisting of CT Abdomen and CT Pelvis with air
contrast, and 3d reconstruction. Because this is a new
way to perform colonoscopy, many insurance companies
may balk at reimbursing for these tests. If your doctor
orders these tests because of symptoms, then most all
insurance companies will pay for them. If the test is
ordered and done only for screening purposes, a few
will pay, but many will not. Medicare will pay if there
are symptoms.
Q. Do I have to have a bowel prep for Virtual
Colonoscopy?
A. Yes, a cleansing bowel prep is
necessary. Any solid material remaining in the colon
would make it impossible to identify small polyps.
Q. What if a polyp or tumor is found on the
Virtual Colonoscopy?
A. If a polyp or tumor is found,
another test such as flexible colonoscopy or surgery
will be required for removal. This is the same for any
non-invasive screening test.
Q. How much radiation is involved in Virtual
Colonoscopy?
A. We perform a CT Abdomen and Pelvis
with the patient on their back and then again on their
stomach, so there would be more radiation than a conventional
CT scan. However, the amount of radiation involved is
still within a safe range.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy a non-invasive test?
A. This test requires the insertion
of a small tube into the rectum and inflating the colon
with air or carbon dioxide. This is much like having
an enema. There are no needles or injections required
and therefore it is non-invasive.
Q. I am on blood thinners. Will I have to stop
them before the Virtual Colonoscopy?
A. No. Since Virtual Colonoscopy
is non-invasive, blood thinners are not a problem, as
they are with conventional flexible colonoscopy.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy safe? Is there a
risk of colon perforation?
A. Virtual Colonoscopy is very safe.
There is no risk of colon perforation such as there
is in a small percentage of cases with conventional
flexible colonoscopy.
Q. Will I need someone to drive me to and from
the Virtual Colonoscopy?
A. No. Virtual Colonoscopy does not
require any sedation, pain medications, oral or IV medications.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy painful?
A. Patients describe Virtual Colonoscopy
as uncomfortable with mild cramping (but not painful)
when the colon is being filled with air. The CT scan
can be completed in one or two breath holds and then
the rectal tip is removed and the air is expelled or
absorbed.
Q. Is Virtual Colonoscopy as reliable as conventional
colonoscopy?
A. Virtual Colonoscopy has been shown
slight;y better results than in conventional colonoscopy
in detecting clinically significant polyps and cancers.
Virtual Colonoscopy will visualize the entire colon
in most cases. Conventional colonoscopy will fail to
visualize the entire colon in 10 to 20% of cases.
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